How to Become a Ultrasound Technician

Sound waves can be directed into the body to produce high-quality images of various organs and systems. Sonographers, also known as ultrasound technologists, are the medical professionals who operate the equipment which generates these images. The U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics notes that as the population ages, the demand for imaging services is increasing. More than 9,200 new jobs will be added through the year 2018, making employment opportunities favorable for aspiring ultrasound techs.
  1. Choose a training program. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that a certificate is appropriate for those with prior health care experience. Individuals with no prior health care experience are advised to enroll in an associate or bachelor's degree program. As an ultrasound technology student, you will take courses in in anatomy, medical terminology and physics and instrumentation. You will learn how to perform sonograms of the abdomen and chest, as well as obstetric sonograms. Sonography programs are approved by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs.
  2. Apply for the certification exam administered by the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists. Candidates for sonography certification must be graduates of an accredited training program, and the certificate or degree must have been earned no more than five years before taking the certification exam. The 360-question exam includes patient care, sonographic procedures and ultrasound principles. You are allowed three attempts to pass the exam within a three-year period.
  3. Maintain your certification by registering with the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists. Registration must be completed on an annual basis. Certified ultrasound techs can use the designation of R.T., or registered technologist. In addition to registration, which can be completed via mail or online, certified ultrasound techs must earn 24 continuing education credits each year. Acceptable forms of continuing education credits include college courses and advanced CPR certification.